Plant-Based Chinese Recipes — Easy Vegan Chinese Cooking 中式素食食谱

Main Dishes

Stir-Fried Lotus Root — 炒蓮藕

This gentle stir-fry turns humble lotus root into the star of the plate — crisp-seared, sweet, and coated in a savory sauce of olive vegetable and vegan oyster sauce. 蓮藕清洗削皮後切片煎至金黃,加鴻喜菇、橄欖菜和素蠔油燜煮,最後拌入小黃瓜,軟中帶脆、鹹香下飯。

📹 Watch the Recipe

Recipe by 芭樂媽的家 Qistin Wong TV — a Taiwanese-Malaysian vegan home cook.

🥘 Why This Recipe Works

Lotus root often gets stuck as a soup ingredient, but it is actually one of the most satisfying stir-fry vegetables there is. Sliced thin and seared in toasted sesame oil, it develops a golden, lightly charred crust while keeping a wonderful crunchy bite — soft on the inside, crisp at the edge. Qistin Wong’s trick is to cook the mushroom and lotus root first for fragrance, then add a little water to braise them until tender, so the flavors really sink in.

The secret seasoning here is gāilán cài (橄欖菜), a Cantonese preserved olive-and-kale condiment that adds a deep, savory, slightly salty umami. Combined with vegan oyster sauce, a touch of soy, and white pepper, it turns a handful of vegetables into a restaurant-style dish. Fresh cucumber goes in at the very end and keeps its crunch, giving the plate a lovely contrast of textures.

10 ingredients, one pan, about 20 minutes — a simple, nourishing weekday dinner that even kids who “don’t like lotus root” ask for seconds of.

🛒 Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Notes
蓮藕 Lotus root 1 small section Peeled, thinly sliced
鴻喜菇 Shimeji mushrooms ¼ pack Roots trimmed, separated
小黃瓜 Cucumber ½ Sliced into rounds, halved
辣椒 Red chili about ½ Sliced; adjust to taste
麻油 Toasted sesame oil 1 tbsp For searing
橄欖菜 Olive vegetable 1 tsp Cantonese preserved condiment
素蠔油 Vegan oyster sauce 1 tbsp Mushroom-based
醬油 Soy sauce ½ tsp
胡椒粉 White pepper ¼ tsp
水 Water about 100 ml Add more if needed

👨‍🍳 Instructions

Step 1 — Prepare the lotus root

  • Scrub the lotus root well to remove any mud, then peel it.
  • Trim off the tough ends and cut away the joints.
  • Slice into thin rounds, then cut each into quarters or triangles so one piece is one bite.

Step 2 — Prep the vegetables

  • Trim the roots off ¼ pack of shimeji mushrooms and pull them apart; tear any very thick ones in half.
  • Slice half a cucumber into rounds, then halve them so they match the lotus root size.
  • Slice about half a chili; keep it minimal if you prefer mild heat.

Step 3 — Sear the mushroom and lotus root

  • Heat about 1 tbsp of toasted sesame oil in a pan over medium heat.
  • Add the shimeji mushrooms and toss until fragrant, making room for the lotus root.
  • Add the lotus root (it takes longer to cook) and sear for about a minute until the surface turns golden and lightly browned.

Step 4 — Season and braise

  • Turn the heat to low and add 1 tsp olive vegetable, 1 tbsp vegan oyster sauce, ½ tsp soy sauce, and ¼ tsp white pepper; toss to coat.
  • Turn the heat back up and pour in about 100 ml of water.
  • If you want heat throughout, add the chili here. Cover and simmer on medium-low for about 5 minutes, until the liquid reduces and thickens.

Step 5 — Finish and serve

  • Add the cucumber, turn the heat to high, and stir-fry quickly to keep it crunchy.
  • Toss in the chili just before finishing, then give everything a quick stir.
  • Taste — if the lotus root is still hard, add a splash of water and braise a little longer. Once the flavors meld and the sauce clings, transfer to a plate.

💡 Tips & Substitutions

Question Fix
Don’t have olive vegetable (橄欖菜)? Substitute 1 tsp of finely chopped preserved mustard greens or add a touch more vegan oyster sauce.
Lotus root still hard after braising? Add a splash of water, cover, and simmer a few more minutes until it reaches your preferred tenderness.
Want it spicier? Add the chili with the water so the heat infuses the whole sauce, or use a hotter variety.
No shimeji mushrooms? Any firm mushroom works — oyster, king oyster, or shiitake all stir-fry beautifully here.

📊 Nutrition

Approximately 180 calories per serving — about 28g carbs, 7g fat, 4g protein, and 4g fiber. A light, plant-based dish with no added cholesterol.

Dou Dou (豆豆)

Stir-Fried Lotus Root — 炒蓮藕

Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Total Time 20 minutes
Servings: 2 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Chinese

Ingredients
  

  • 1 small section 蓮藕 Lotus root Peeled, thinly sliced
  • 1/4 pack 鴻喜菇 Shimeji mushrooms Roots trimmed
  • 1/2 小黃瓜 Cucumber Sliced, halved
  • 1/2 辣椒 Red chili Adjust to taste
  • 1 tbsp 麻油 Toasted sesame oil For searing
  • 1 tsp 橄欖菜 Olive vegetable Cantonese preserved condiment
  • 1 tbsp 素蠔油 Vegan oyster sauce Mushroom-based
  • 1/2 tsp 醬油 Soy sauce
  • 1/4 tsp 胡椒粉 White pepper
  • 100 ml 水 Water Add more if needed

Method
 

  1. Scrub and peel the lotus root. Trim the tough ends and joints, slice into thin rounds, then cut into quarters or triangles so each piece is one bite.
  2. Trim the roots off the shimeji mushrooms and pull them apart. Slice half a cucumber into rounds and halve them, then slice about half a chili.
  3. Heat 1 tbsp toasted sesame oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the mushrooms and toss until fragrant. Add the lotus root and sear for about a minute until golden and lightly browned.
  4. Turn heat to low and add 1 tsp olive vegetable, 1 tbsp vegan oyster sauce, 1/2 tsp soy sauce, and 1/4 tsp white pepper. Toss to coat. Turn up the heat, pour in about 100 ml water (add chili here if you want heat throughout), cover, and simmer on medium-low about 5 minutes until the liquid reduces and thickens.
  5. Add the cucumber, turn heat to high, and stir-fry quickly to keep it crunchy. Toss in the chili just before finishing. If the lotus root is still hard, add a splash of water and braise a little longer, then serve.

Notes

The real trick is searing the lotus root until golden before braising — the char adds fragrance, and the water braise keeps it tender. Add the cucumber only at the end so it stays crunchy.

🌱 Why This Dish

Lotus root (蓮藕, lián ǒu) is the crisp rhizome of the sacred lotus, a plant deeply woven into Buddhist and East Asian culture. The lotus is admired for growing up through muddy water yet blooming unstained — captured in the famous phrase 出淤泥而不染 (rise from the mud unstained) — which makes it a natural ingredient in Buddhist vegetarian cooking, where purity and simplicity are celebrated.

Across China and Taiwan, lotus root appears in soups, cold salads, sweet desserts, and stir-fries like this one. Its cooling, slightly sweet nature makes it a favorite in summer cooking, and its satisfying crunch makes it a family-friendly way to eat more vegetables. This recipe from 芭樂媽的家 Qistin Wong TV shows how even a humble pantry ingredient can become something the whole table enjoys.

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