Plant-Based Chinese Recipes — Easy Vegan Chinese Cooking 中式素食食谱

Main Dishes

Thai-Style Stir-Fried Tofu — 泰式醬炒豆腐

Thai-Style Stir-Fried Tofu — 泰式醬炒豆腐 — a quick weeknight stir-fry that wok-tosses golden tofu with Thai-style savoury paste, shiitake, shimeji and crisp green pepper for a fragrant lemongrass-and-turmeric bowl that begs for rice.

下班回家不想煮得太複雜?這道泰式醬炒豆腐只需一包即食植肉醬,配豆腐和蔬菜,十來分鐘就能炒出一大盤超級下飯的南洋風味家常菜。

📹 Watch the Recipe

Recipe credit: 芭樂媽的家 Qistin Wong TV

🥘 Why This Recipe Works

Some nights you need dinner on the table before the kids finish their school bags. This is that recipe. It leans on a clever shortcut from the vegan shop — a ready-made Thai savoury paste (植肉醬) that bursts with lemongrass and turmeric — so you get the deep, layered flavour of a Thai curry dish without building a paste from scratch.

Qistin Wong (芭樂媽) turns it into a one-pan wonder: tofu cut into small dice so every cube catches that golden, slightly crisp edge, then folded with rehydrated shiitake, tender shimeji, and green peppers for crunch. The paste melts into a glossy, savoury sauce that clings to every ingredient.

About 8 everyday ingredients, one pan, and under 15 minutes from fridge to plate — the kind of fast, honest home cooking that also happens to be completely vegan.

🛒 Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Notes
Firm tofu 板豆腐 1 block Cut into small dice for pan-frying
Thai vegan savoury paste 泰式植肉醬 1 packet (~45 TWD) Lemongrass & turmeric flavour; from vegan grocers
Dried shiitake mushrooms 乾香菇 2 pieces Soak in hot water to soften quickly
Shimeji mushrooms 鴻喜菇 1 handful Kept in small clusters
Green bell pepper 青椒 1 Seeded and sliced; swap for cucumber or zucchini
Cooking oil 食用油 2 tbsp For pan-frying
Water 水 3-4 tbsp Helps the sauce simmer into the tofu
Soy sauce 醬油 1 tbsp Adds savoury depth
Salt 鹽 1/4 tsp Season to taste

👨‍🍳 Instructions

Step 1 — Prep the ingredients

  • Cut the firm tofu into small, even dice (about 1 cm) — small pieces brown faster and coat better in the sauce.
  • Soak the dried shiitake in hot water until pliable, then slice into thin strips.
  • Seed the green pepper and slice it into thin strips or small squares; separate the shimeji into small clusters.

Step 2 — Fry the shiitake

  • Heat oil in a wok or pan over medium heat.
  • Add the sliced shiitake and fry until fragrant and lightly browned, stirring occasionally.

Step 3 — Sear the tofu

  • Push the shiitake to one side and add the tofu dice and shimeji.
  • Pan-fry for about 2 minutes, turning gently, until the tofu turns a light golden colour on most sides.

Step 4 — Add the Thai paste & season

  • Add the Thai vegan savoury paste and a splash of water to loosen it into a sauce.
  • Add the green pepper, 1 tablespoon of soy sauce and 1/4 teaspoon of salt.

Step 5 — Simmer to infuse

  • Stir everything together and simmer for about 2 minutes so the lemongrass-turmeric paste infuses into the tofu.
  • The sweet, spiced fragrance should fill the kitchen — that’s your sign it’s ready.

Step 6 — Serve over rice

  • Spoon generously over steamed rice — the small tofu dice make it perfect for a donburi-style bowl.

💡 Tips & Substitutions

Problem / Question Fix / Answer
Don’t like green pepper? Swap for cucumber or zucchini, or any vegetable you enjoy — the sauce works with most crunchy vegetables.
Can’t find the Thai vegan paste? Use any store-bought vegan savoury paste, or stir in 1 tbsp Thai red curry paste + a pinch of turmeric for a similar profile.
Want crispier tofu? Cut larger dice and pan-fry a little longer, or pat the tofu dry before frying to avoid splatter.
Making it for camping? This is a great one-pan outdoor meal — pack the ready paste and prep vegetables in advance.

📊 Nutrition

Per serving (about 3 servings): ~250 calories — 15g protein, 14g fat, 18g carbohydrates, 6g fibre.

Dou Dou (豆豆)

Thai-Style Stir-Fried Tofu — 泰式醬炒豆腐

Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Servings: 3 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Taiwanese

Ingredients
  

  • 1 block Firm tofu 板豆腐 cut into small dice
  • 1 packet Thai vegan savoury paste 泰式植肉醬 lemongrass & turmeric
  • 2 pieces Dried shiitake 乾香菇 soaked in hot water, sliced
  • 1 handful Shimeji mushrooms 鴻喜菇 kept in small clusters
  • 1 Green bell pepper 青椒 seeded, sliced
  • 2 tbsp Cooking oil 食用油
  • 3-4 tbsp Water 水
  • 1 tbsp Soy sauce 醬油
  • 1/4 tsp Salt 鹽

Method
 

  1. Cut firm tofu into small dice. Soak dried shiitake in hot water until pliable, then slice into thin strips. Seed the green pepper and slice into strips; separate shimeji into small clusters.
  2. Heat oil in a wok over medium heat. Add sliced shiitake and fry until fragrant and lightly browned, stirring occasionally.
  3. Push shiitake to one side, add tofu dice and shimeji. Pan-fry about 2 minutes, turning gently, until tofu turns light golden.
  4. Add the Thai vegan savoury paste with a splash of water. Add green pepper, 1 tbsp soy sauce and 1/4 tsp salt.
  5. Stir and simmer about 2 minutes so the lemongrass-turmeric paste infuses into the tofu. The fragrant smell signals it's ready.
  6. Spoon generously over steamed rice for a donburi-style bowl.

🌱 Why This Dish

Taiwanese home cooks have embraced store-bought “vegetarian paste” (植肉醬) as a modern shortcut that fits Buddhist vegetarianism (素食) — abandoning fish sauce and shrimp, the traditional Thai seasonings, for a plant-based paste that still delivers lemongrass and turmeric punch. It reflects how Taiwanese vegan cooking borrows the spirit of Southeast Asian flavours while staying true to a meat-free table.

The name 泰式醬炒豆腐 simply means “Thai-sauce stir-fried tofu” — 泰 (Thai), 醬 (sauce), 炒 (stir-fry), 豆腐 (tofu). It’s the kind of quick supper that finds its way onto Taiwanese tables on busy evenings, and reheats beautifully the next day for lunch boxes.

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